Iindleko ze-10 kwh yokugcina ibhetri ixhomekeke kuhlobo lwebhetri kunye nobungakanani bamandla obunokugcina. Iindleko nazo ziyahluka, kuxhomekeke kwindawo oyithenga kuyo.
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zeebhetri ze-lithium-ion ezikhoyo kwimarike namhlanje, kuquka:
I-Lithium cobalt oxide (i-LiCoO2) - Olu lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lwebhetri ye-lithium-ion esetyenziswa kwi-electronics yabathengi. Akubizi kakhulu ukuvelisa kwaye iyakwazi ukugcina isixa esikhulu samandla kwindawo encinci. Nangona kunjalo, bavame ukuthotywa ngokukhawuleza xa bevezwe kubushushu obuphezulu okanye ukubanda okukhulu kwaye bafuna ukugcinwa ngokucophelela.
I-Lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) - Ezi bhetri zihlala zisetyenziselwa izithuthi zombane ngenxa yokuba zinamandla amakhulu kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana nemithwalo enzima ngaphandle kokuthotywa ngokukhawuleza njengezinye iintlobo zeebhetri ze-lithium-ion. Ziyabiza kakhulu kunezinye iintlobo, nangona kunjalo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zingathandwa kakhulu ukuba zisetyenziswe ngabathengi be-elektroniki njengeelaptops okanye iiselfowuni.
Ibhetri ye-lithium ye-10kwh inokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$3,000 ukuya kwi-$4,000. Olo luhlu lwexabiso kungenxa yokuba kukho inani lezinto ezinokuchaphazela iindleko zolu hlobo lwebhetri.
Into yokuqala ngumgangatho wezinto ezisetyenziswa ekwakhiweni kwebhetri. Ukuba ufuna imveliso yodidi oluphezulu, uya kuphelela ekuyihlawuleleni ngaphezu kokuba ubunokuthenga engabizi kakhulu.
Enye into echaphazela ixabiso kukuba zingaphi iibhetri ezibandakanyiweyo kwintengo enye: Ukuba ufuna ukuthenga ibhetri enye okanye ezimbini, ziya kuba zibiza kakhulu kunokuba uzithenge ngobuninzi.
Okokugqibela, kukho nezinye izinto ezichaphazela ixabiso elipheleleyo leebhetri ze-lithium-ion, kubandakanywa nokuba ziza nalo naluphi na uhlobo lwewaranti kwaye ukuba zenziwe ngumvelisi osele ekhona iminyaka.