Ubonelelo lwamandla olungaphazamisekiyo (UPS)ibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwihlabathi lanamhlanje ngenxa yelahleko enokubakho yedatha kunye nomonakalo kwizixhobo zombane ezibangelwa kukumka kombane. Ukuba ukhusela i-ofisi yasekhaya, ishishini, okanye iziko ledatha, ukuqonda imigaqo yokusebenza ye-UPS egciniweyo kunokuphucula kakhulu ukukhusela izixhobo. Eli nqaku lijonge ukubonelela ngentshayelelo eneenkcukacha kwindlela yokusebenza, iintlobo, kunye nezibonelelo ze-UPS.
1. Yintoni i-UPS Power Supply?
I-UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) sisixhobo esingaboneleli kuphela amandla agciniweyo kwisixhobo esiqhagamshelweyo ngexesha lokucima kombane kodwa sikwakhusela isixhobo ekuguquguqukeni kwamandla ombane, ekunyukeni kombane, kunye nokunye okungahambi kakuhle kombane.
Ifumana izicelo ezibanzi kwi:
- ⭐ I-solar yokugcina ibhetri yasekhaya;
- ⭐ Iiofisi;
- ⭐ Amaziko abalulekileyo, njengezibhedlele kunye namagumbi eseva.
I-UPS iqinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazanyiswa kweekhompyuter, iiseva, izixhobo zonyango, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezahlukeneyo.
2. Amacandelo aphambili e-UPS
Ukuqonda indlela aInkqubo yebhetri yeUPSisebenza, masiqale sihlole amacandelo ayo aphambili.
| Inxalenye | Inkcazo |
| Ibhetri | Ugcina amandla ukunika amandla okuxhasa ngexesha lokucima. |
| Inverter | Iguqula amandla e-DC agciniweyo (angoku ngqo) ukusuka kwibhetri ukuya kwi-AC (alternating current) amandla ezixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo. |
| Itshaja/Umlungisi | Igcina ibhetri ihlawulwe ngelixa amandla aqhelekileyo ekhoyo. |
| Ukutshintshela Tshintsha | Umthombo wamandla utshintshwa ngokungenamthungo ukusuka kubonelelo oluphambili kwibhetri ngexesha lokucima. |
La macandelo asebenza kunye ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zakho zihlala zisebenza ngexesha lokuphazamiseka kwamandla.
3. Isebenza njani i-UPS Power Supply?
Iinkqubo UPS amandlaisebenza ngokwamanqanaba amathathu angundoqo:
- (1) Ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo
- Xa amandla asetyenziswayo ekhoyo, inkqubo yogcino lwe-UPS idlula yangoku ngokujikeleza kwayo kwangaphakathi kwizixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo ngelixa igcina ibhetri yayo igcwaliswe ngokupheleleyo. Ngeli nqanaba, i-UPS ikwabeka esweni unikezelo lwamandla kuzo naziphi na izitenxo.
- (2) Ngexesha lokuFayiswa kwamandla
- Kwimeko yokucima kombane okanye ukuhla kwamandla ombane abalulekileyo, i-UPS itshintshela ngoko nangoko kumandla ebhetri. I-inverter iguqula amandla e-DC agcinwe kwi-AC, ivumela izixhobo ezixhunyiwe ukuba zisebenze ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Olu tshintsho ludla ngokukhawuleza kangangokuba alubonakali kubasebenzisi.
- (3) Ukubuyiselwa kwamandla
- Xa amandla asetyenziswayo ebuyiselwa, inkqubo yonikezelo lwamandla engenakuphazamiseka i-UPS idlulisela umthwalo emva kobonelelo lwamandla oluphambili kwaye iphinde itshaje ibhetri yayo ukuze isetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo.
I-UPS Power Supply Work kunye neGenereyitha
4. Iintlobo zeeNkqubo ze-UPS kunye nokusebenza kwazo
Iinkqubo zeSolar UPSZiza kwiindidi ezintathu eziphambili, nganye ilungiselelwe iimfuno ezahlukeneyo:
(1) Ngaphandle kwe-intanethi / i-UPS yokulinda
- ▲Ibonelela ngenkxaso esisiseko yamandla ngexesha lokucima.
- ▲Ilungele ukusetyenziswa kancinci, njengekhompyuter yasekhaya.
- ▲Ngethuba lokusebenza okuqhelekileyo, idibanisa ngokuthe ngqo izixhobo kumbane oyintloko kunye nokutshintsha kumandla ebhetri ngexesha lokucima.
(2) Line-Interactive UPS
- ▲Yongeza ukulawulwa kwamandla ombane ukujongana nokuguquguquka okuncinci kwamandla.
- ▲Ngokuqhelekileyo isetyenziselwa iiofisi ezincinci okanye izixhobo zenethiwekhi.
- ▲Isebenzisa i-auto voltage regulator (AVR) ukuzinzisa amandla ngaphandle kokutshintshela kwi-UPS yebhetri egcwalisekayo ngokungeyomfuneko.
(3) I-UPS ye-Intanethi/yokuGuqulwa kabini
- ▲Inika amandla aqhubekayo ngokuguqula rhoqo i-AC engenayo kwi-DC kwaye emva koko ibuyele kwi-AC.
- ▲Ilungele izicelo ezibalulekileyo ezifana namaziko edatha.
- ▲Inikezela ngelona nqanaba liphezulu lokhuseleko ngokuchasene nokuphazamiseka kwamandla.
5. IiNzuzo zokuBonelelwa koMbane ezingaphazanyiswa
| Inzuzo | Inkcazo |
| Ukukhuselwa ngokuNgqongileyo | Gcina izixhobo zakho zisebenza ngexesha lokusilela kwamandla |
| UThintelo loLahleko lweDatha | Kubalulekile kwizixhobo ezinjengeekhompyuter kunye neeseva ezinokuphulukana nedatha ebalulekileyo ngexesha lokuvalwa ngequbuliso. |
| Uzinziso lwamandla ombane | Abalindi ngokuchasene nokunyuka kwamandla, ii-sags, kunye nokuguquguquka okunokonakalisa izinto zombane ezibuthathaka. |
| Ukuqhubekeka kokuSebenza | Qinisekisa ukusebenza okungaphazamisekiyo kweenkqubo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini afana nezempilo kunye ne-IT. |
6. Ungayikhetha njani iBattery ye-UPS eyiyo
Xa ukhetha iInkqubo yelanga ye-UPS, qwalasela ezi nkalo zilandelayo:
- ⭐Amandla Amandla:Ukulinganisa umthamo opheleleyo wezixhobo zakho ezixhunyiwe kwaye ukhethe i-UPS enokusingatha umthwalo.
- ⭐Ixesha lokuSebenza kwebhetri:Qinisekisa ukuba ufuna ixesha elingakanani na amandla okugcina ukuze uhlale.
- ⭐ Uhlobo lwe-UPS:Khetha ngokusekelwe kwinqanaba lokhuseleko olufunekayo (umz. ukulinda kwiimfuno ezisisiseko, kwi-intanethi kwiinkqubo ezibalulekileyo).
- ⭐ Iimpawu ezongezelelweyo:Jonga iinketho ezifana nokhuseleko lokutya, isoftware yokubeka iliso, okanye iivenkile ezongezelelweyo.
7. Yeyiphi ibhetri eyeyona ilungileyo kwi-UPS?
Xa ukhetha ibhetri yenkqubo ye-UPS yokugcina ibhetri, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukusebenza, ixesha elide, kunye neemfuno zokuyigcina. Ezona bhetri zeUPS zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkqubo zeUPS ziIibhetri zeLead-Acid (Izikhukula kunye neVRLA)kwayeIibhetri zeLithium-Ion.
Apha ngezantsi luthelekiso lwezi zimbini ukuze zikuncede wenze isigqibo:
| Uphawu | Iibhetri zeLead-Acid | Iibhetri zeLithium-Ion |
| Iindleko | Ifikeleleka ngakumbi ngaphambili | Iindleko zokuqala eziphezulu |
| Umsebenzi wobomi | Mfutshane (3-5 iminyaka) | Ixesha elide (8-10+ iminyaka) |
| Ukuxinana kwamandla | Uyilo olusezantsi, olukhulu | Iphezulu, ihlangene, kwaye ikhaphukhaphu. |
| Isondlo | Ifuna uqwalaselo lwamaxesha ngamaxesha (kwiintlobo ezikhukulayo) | Ulondolozo oluncinci olufunekayo |
| Isantya sokuTshaja | Kancincana | Ngesantya |
| Cycle Life | 200–500 imijikelo | 4000-6000 imijikelo |
| Impembelelo yokusingqongileyo | Iqulethe izinto ezinetyhefu, ekunzima ukuyiphinda isetyenziswe. | Ayinatyhefu, i-eco-friendly |
Ngelixa iibhetri ze-lead-acid ze-UPS zihlala ziyisisombululo esineendleko zokuseta okuncinci, iibhetri ze-lithium ze-UPS zizona khetho oluphezulu kwiinkqubo ze-UPS zokugcinwa kwebhetri zanamhlanje ngokubhekiselele kukuthembeka, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nokuphila ixesha elide, ngakumbi kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo.
8. IiNkqubo zeBattery Backup zamandla olutsha
Iinkqubo zokugcina ibhetri ye-YouthPOWER UPS lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokugcina amandla e-UPS yanamhlanje, kubandakanywaekhaya UPS ibhetri backup, iinkqubo zelanga ze-UPS zorhwebokunye namandla okugcina amashishini, anikezela ngokusebenza okungenakulinganiswa kunye nokuthembeka. Ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo ezininzi ngaphezu kweebhetri ze-asidi ezikhokelela, iteknoloji ye-Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) ikhawuleza ibe sisisombululo esikhethiweyo samandla okulondoloza kwizicelo ezibalulekileyo.
I-YouthPOWER ibonelela ngezisombululo zebhetri ze-UPS kunye ne-48V (51.2V) kunye ne-high-voltage ye-LiFePO4 ikhonza i-backup yebhetri ye-rack, iqinisekisa ukhuseleko olukhuselekileyo, oluthembekileyo, kunye nokunikezelwa kwamandla aphezulu ngeenjongo zokugcina.
5 Izinto eziluncedo ezingundoqo ze Ulutsha AMANDLA LiFePO4 Sever Rack Iibhetri
- (1) Ubomi Obude
- Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-4000-6000 yemijikelo yentlawulo, ezi bhetri ze-LiFePO4 rack zidlula kakhulu ezinye iindlela zesintu, zinciphisa iindleko zokutshintsha.
- (2) UkuSebenza koMbane oPhezulu
- Iibhetri ze-rack rack zinezinga eliphantsi lokuzikhupha kunye nokuxinana kwamandla aphezulu, ukuqinisekisa ukugcinwa kombane okusebenzayo kunye nokuhanjiswa.
- 3
- I-rack-mounted form factor igcina indawo kwaye ixhasa ukwandiswa kweemodyuli, iyenza ibe yinto efanelekileyo kumaziko edatha kunye namashishini.
- (4) Ukhuseleko olomeleziweyo
- I-Built-in-Built-In Battery Management Systems (BMS) ibonelela ngokugqithiswa, ukukhupha ngaphezulu, kunye nokukhusela ubushushu.
- (5) Eco-Friendly
- I-LiFePO4 inikezela ngeebhetri ze-rack ayinayo ityhefu kwaye ihambelana nokusingqongileyo xa kuthelekiswa nokukhethwa kwe-lead-acid.
Inkqubo yebhetri yogcino lwe-UPS yesiko iqinisekisa ukuhambelana nenkqubo yamandla engaphazamisekiyo ye-UPS, ukuhambisa amandla okugcina azinzileyo kunye athembekileyo kwimisebenzi ebalulekileyo ye-mission. Le ibhetri ye-lithium-ion UPS lukhetho oluphezulu kumashishini afuna ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwizisombululo zabo ze-UPS.
9. Iingcebiso zoLondolozo kunye nokuKhathalela kwiiNkqubo ze-UPS
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba amandla akho e-UPS asebenza ngokugqibeleleyo, landela la macebiso okulondoloza:
- ⭐Jonga rhoqo kwaye ubuyisele ibhetri ngokweengcebiso zomenzi.
- ⭐ Gcina i-UPS kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo, nengenamoya ukukhusela ukutshisa.
- ⭐ Sebenzisa isoftware yokubeka iliso ukulandelela ukusebenza kunye nokufumanisa imiba enokubakho kwangoko.
10. Iingcamango ezingezizo eziqhelekileyo malunga ne-Home UPS Systems
Abasebenzisi abaninzi banemibono engeyiyo malungaIinkqubo ze-UPS zasekhaya. Nazi iingcaciso ezimbalwa:
- ①"I-UPS inokuqhuba izixhobo ngokungenasiphelo."
- Iibhetri ze-UPS zenzelwe ukugcina ixesha elifutshane kwaye hayi unikezelo lwamandla lwexesha elide.
- ②"Zonke iinkqubo ze-UPS ziyafana."
- Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeenkqubo ze-UPS zibonelela ngeemfuno ezahlukeneyo. Njalo khetha enye ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zakho ezithile.
- ③"Ibhetri ye-lithium ye-UPS kuphela iiyure ezisibhozo."
- Ubude bexesha lokugcinwa kwebhetri ye-lithium ye-UPS iyahluka kwaye iphenjelelwa zizinto ezifana nomthamo webhetri, umthwalo odibeneyo, uyilo oluphezulu, ukusetyenziswa, kunye nobudala. Ngelixa uninzi lweenkqubo ze-UPS zasekhaya zibonelela nge-backup yexesha elifutshane, amaxesha okuqhuba awandisiweyo adlula iiyure ze-8 anokuphunyezwa ngokusetyenziswa kweebhetri ezinomthamo ophezulu, iteknoloji esebenzayo, kunye nokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.
11. Isiphelo
A UPS unikezelo lwamandlasisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokukhusela izixhobo zakho ngexesha lokumka kombane kunye nokuphazamiseka kombane. Ngokuqonda indlela esebenza ngayo, iintlobo zayo, kunye nezinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha enye, unokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kombane wakho. Nokuba kukuseta ikhaya okanye ishishini elikhulu, utyalo-mali kwinkqubo yelanga ye-UPS elungileyo sisigqibo esilumkileyo.
Ukufumana isikhokelo esingaphezulu okanye ukujonga ngakumbi izisombululo zebhetri ye-YouthPOWER UPS, qhagamshelana nathi namhlanjesales@youth-power.net. Khusela amandla akho, khusela ikamva lakho!