Lisebelisoa tsa motlakase tse sa senyeheng (UPS)e fetohile sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa lefatšeng la kajeno ka lebaka la tahlehelo e ka bang teng ea data le tšenyo ea lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse bakiloeng ke ho khaoha ha motlakase. Haeba u sireletsa ofisi ea lehae, khoebo, kapa setsi sa data, ho utloisisa melao-motheo ea ts'ebetso ea "backup UPS" ho ka ntlafatsa haholo ts'ireletso ea lisebelisoa. Sengoliloeng sena se ikemiselitse ho fana ka kenyelletso e qaqileng mabapi le mokhoa oa ho sebetsa, mefuta le melemo ea UPS.
1. UPS Power Supply ke eng?
UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) ke sesebelisoa se sa faneng feela ka matla a bekapo ho lisebelisoa tse hoketsoeng nakong ea ho khaoha empa hape se sireletsang sesebelisoa khahlano le ho feto-fetoha ha motlakase, ho phahama le mathata a mang a motlakase.
E fumana lisebelisoa tse ngata ho:
- ⭐ Solar e bolokang betri ea lapeng;
- ⭐ Liofisi;
- ⭐ Lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa, joalo ka lipetlele le likamore tsa seva.
UPS e netefatsa ts'ebetso e sa sitisoeng ea likhomphutha, li-server, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka le lisebelisoa tse ling tse fapaneng.
2. Likarolo tsa Bohlokoa tsa UPS
Ho utloisisa kamoo aSistimi ea betri ea UPSe sebetsa, a re qaleng ka ho hlahloba likarolo tsa eona tsa bohlokoa.
| Karolo | Tlhaloso |
| Betri | E boloka matla ho fana ka matla a bekapo nakong ea ho tima. |
| Inverter | E fetolela matla a bolokiloeng a DC (a hona joale) ho tsoa betiring ho ea ho matla a AC (alternating current) bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse hoketsoeng. |
| Motlalehi/Molokisi | E boloka betri e tjhajilwe ha matla a tlwaelehileng a le teng. |
| Phetisetsoa Phetoho | Mohloli oa matla o fetisoa ka mokhoa o sa tsitsang ho tloha phepelong e kholo ho ea ho betri nakong ea ho tima. |
Likarolo tsena li sebetsa 'moho ho netefatsa hore lisebelisoa tsa hau li lula li sebetsa nakong ea ho sitisoa ha motlakase.
3. UPS Power Supply e sebetsa Joang?
Thetsamaiso ea matla UPSe sebetsa ka mekhahlelo e meraro:
- (1) Ts'ebetso e Tloaelehileng
- Ha matla a ts'ebeliso a fumaneha, sistimi ea "backup" ea UPS e fetisetsa hona joale ka har'a potoloho ea eona ea kahare ho lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng ha betri ea eona e ntse e tjhaja ka botlalo. Nakong ena, UPS e boetse e beha leihlo phepelo ea motlakase bakeng sa liphoso life kapa life.
- (2) Nakong ea ho Hloka Matla
- Ha motlakase o khaoha kapa o theoha haholo, UPS e fetohela ho matla a betri hang-hang. Inverter e fetola matla a bolokiloeng a DC hore e be AC, e lumella lisebelisoa tse hokahaneng hore li sebetse ntle le tšitiso. Hangata phetoho ena e potlakile hoo e sa bonahaleng ho basebelisi.
- (3) Tsosoloso ea Matla
- Ha matla a ts'ebeliso a khutlisetsoa, mochine o ke keng oa senyeha oa UPS o fetisetsa mojaro ho phepelo e kholo ea motlakase ebe o tjhaja betri ea eona bakeng sa tšebeliso ea nako e tlang.
UPS Power Supply Work le jenereithara
4. Mefuta ea Litsamaiso tsa UPS le Mosebetsi oa Tsona
Litsamaiso tsa UPS tsa letsatsie tla ka mefuta e meraro ea mantlha, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e etselitsoe litlhoko tse fapaneng:
(1) Offline / Standby UPS
- ▲E fana ka backup ea mantlha ea matla nakong ea ho tima.
- ▲E loketse ts'ebeliso e nyane, joalo ka likhomphutha tsa lapeng.
- ▲Nakong ea ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng, e hokahanya lisebelisoa ka ho toba le motlakase o moholo le ho fetola matla a betri nakong ea ho tima.
(2) Line-Interactive UPS
- ▲E eketsa taolo ea motlakase ho sebetsana le liphetoho tse nyane tsa motlakase.
- ▲Hangata e sebelisetsoa liofisi tse nyane kapa lisebelisoa tsa marang-rang.
- ▲E sebelisa "auto voltage regulator" (AVR) ho tsitsisa motlakase ntle le ho fetohela ho betri e nchafatsoang ea UPS ho sa hlokahale.
(3) Inthaneteng / Habeli-Phetoho UPS
- ▲E fana ka matla a tsoelang pele ka ho lula o fetola AC e kenang ho ea ho DC ebe o khutlela ho AC.
- ▲E loketse lits'ebetso tsa bohlokoa joalo ka litsi tsa data.
- ▲E fana ka ts'ireletso e phahameng ka ho fetisisa khahlano le litšitiso tsa matla.
5. Melemo e sa sitisoeng ea Phepelo ea Matla
| Molemo | Tlhaloso |
| Tšireletso Khahlanong le ho Khaoha | Boloka lisebelisoa tsa hau li sebetsa nakong ea ho felloa ke matla |
| Thibelo ea tahlehelo ea data | E bohlokoa bakeng sa lisebelisoa tse kang likhomphutha le li-server tse ka lahleheloang ke data ea bohlokoa nakong ea ho koala ka tšohanyetso. |
| Ho tsitsa ha motlakase | Balebeli khahlanong le ho phahama ha motlakase, ho fokotseha, le ho feto-fetoha ha maemo ho ka senyang lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki tse bobebe. |
| Tsoelopele ea Ts'ebetso | Netefatsa ts'ebetso e sa sitisoeng ea litsamaiso tsa bohlokoa liindastering tse joalo ka tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle le IT. |
6. Joang ho Khetha Right UPS Battery bekapo
Ha u khetha aUPS tsamaiso ea letsatsi, ela hloko lintlha tse latelang:
- ⭐Matla a Matla:Lekanya kakaretso ea metsi a lisebelisoa tsa hau tse hokahaneng 'me u khethe UPS e khonang ho sebetsana le mojaro.
- ⭐Nako ea ho sebetsa ea Battery:Etsa qeto ea hore na u hloka matla a bekapo ho nka nako e kae.
- ⭐ Mofuta oa UPS:Khetha ho ipapisitsoe le boemo ba ts'ireletso bo hlokehang (mohlala, standby bakeng sa litlhoko tsa mantlha, inthaneteng bakeng sa litsamaiso tse bohlokoa).
- ⭐ Likarolo tse Eketsehileng:Batla likhetho tse kang ts'ireletso ea surge, software ea ho beha leihlo, kapa lisebelisoa tse ling.
7. Ke Betri Efe e Molemohali bakeng sa UPS?
Ha u khetha betri bakeng sa sistimi ea UPS e bolokang betri, ho bohlokoa ho nahana ka ts'ebetso, bophelo bo bolelele le litlhoko tsa tlhokomelo. Libetri tsa UPS tse sebelisoang haholo bakeng sa litsamaiso tsa UPS keLibetri tsa Lead-Acid (Likhohola le VRLA)leLibetri tsa lithium-ion.
Ka tlase ke papiso ea tse peli ho u thusa ho etsa qeto:
| Sebopeho | Libetri tsa Lead-Acid | Libetri tsa lithium-ion |
| Litšenyehelo | E theko e tlase ho feta pele | Litsenyehelo tse phahameng tsa pele |
| Bolele ba bophelo | Nakoana (lilemo tse 3-5) | Nako e telele (lilemo tse 8-10+) |
| Matla a Matla | Moralo o tlase, o moholo | E phahameng, e kopane, 'me e bobebe. |
| Tlhokomelo | E hloka ho hlahlojoa nako le nako (bakeng sa mefuta e nang le likhohola) | Tlhokomelo e fokolang e hlokahalang |
| Lebelo la ho tjhaja | Butlenyana | Kapele |
| Cycle Life | 200-500 lipotoloho | 4000-6000 lipotoloho |
| Tšusumetso ea Tikoloho | E na le lintho tse chefo, tseo ho leng thata ho li sebelisa hape. | Ha e chefo, e sebelisana hantle le tikoloho |
Le hoja libeteri tsa lead-acid bakeng sa UPS e ntse e le tharollo e theko e tlaase bakeng sa li-setups tse sa hlokeng chelete e ngata, libeteri tsa lithium tsa UPS ke khetho e phahameng ka ho fetisisa bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa morao-rao tsa UPS tse bolokang betri mabapi le ho tšepahala, matla a matla, le nako e telele, haholo-holo bakeng sa lisebelisoa tsa bohlokoa.
8. Bacha POWER UPS Battery Backup Systems
Lits'ebetso tsa backup tsa betri tsa YouthPOWER UPS ke khetho e nepahetseng bakeng sa polokelo ea matla ea UPS ea sejoale-joale, ho kenyeletsoabekapo ea betri ea UPS ea lapeng, tsamaiso ea letsatsi ea khoebo ea UPSle matla a bekapo a indasteri, a fanang ka ts'ebetso e ke keng ea lekanngoa le ho ts'epahala. Ka lebaka la melemo e mengata ho feta libeteri tsa setso tsa lead-acid, theknoloji ea Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) e fetoha ka potlako tharollo e ratoang bakeng sa matla a bekapo lits'ebetsong tsa bohlokoa.
YouthPOWER e fana ka litharollo tsa betri tsa UPS tse tloaelehileng tse nang le 48V (51.2V) le LiFePO4 ea matla a phahameng a sebeletsang rack betri bekapo, ho netefatsa phepelo e bolokehileng, e tšepahalang le e sebetsang hantle bakeng sa merero ea ho boloka.
5 Melemo ea Bohlokoa ea Bacha MATLA LiFePO4 Sever Rack Batteries
- (1) Bolelele ba Bophelo
- Ka li-cycle tse fihlang ho 4000-6000, libeteri tsena tsa rack tsa LiFePO4 li feta haholo mekhoa e meng ea setso, li fokotsa litšenyehelo tsa ho nchafatsa.
- (2) Matla a Phahameng a Matla
- Libetri tsa rack li na le litefiso tse tlase tsa ho itšehla thajana le matla a phahameng a matla, ho netefatsa polokelo ea matla le ho tsamaisoa hantle.
- (3) Moralo oa Compact le Scalable
- Foromo e kentsoeng ka rack e boloka sebaka mme e ts'ehetsa katoloso ea modular, e etsa hore e be e loketseng litsi tsa data le likhoebo.
- (4) Tšireletseho e Ntlafetseng
- Li-Built-in Battery Management Systems (BMS) li fana ka tefiso e fetelletseng, ho tsoa ho feta tekano, le tšireletso ea mocheso.
- (5) Eco-Friendly
- LiFePO4 sebeletsa libeteri tsa rack ha li chefo ebile ha li na tikoloho ha li bapisoa le likhetho tsa lead-acid.
Sistimi ea betri ea "backup" ea UPS e netefatsa hore e lumellana le sistimi ea matla e sa senyeheng ea UPS, e fana ka matla a tsitsitseng le a ts'eptjoang a bekapo bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea bohlokoahali. Betri ena ea UPS ea lithium-ion ke khetho e holimo bakeng sa likhoebo tse batlang ho tšoarella le ho sebetsa hantle litharollong tsa tsona tsa UPS.
9. Malebela a Tlhokomelo le Tlhokomelo bakeng sa Litsamaiso tsa UPS
Ho netefatsa hore matla a hau a UPS a sebetsa hantle, latela malebela ana a tlhokomelo:
- ⭐Kamehla hlahloba le ho khutlisa betri ho latela likhothaletso tsa moetsi.
- ⭐ Boloka UPS sebakeng se pholileng, se omeletseng, se nang le moea o kenang ho thibela mocheso o feteletseng.
- ⭐ Sebelisa software ea ho beha leihlo ho latela ts'ebetso le ho bona mathata a ka bang teng esale pele.
10. Maikutlo a Tloaelehileng a Fosahetseng ka Home UPS Systems
Basebelisi ba bangata ba na le maikutlo a fosahetseng kaSistimi ea lapeng ea UPS. Litlhaloso tse seng kae ke tsena:
- ①"UPS e ka tsamaisa lisebelisoa ka nako e sa lekanyetsoang."
- Libetri tsa UPS li etselitsoe ho boloka nako e khuts'oane eseng phepelo ea motlakase ea nako e telele.
- ②"Litsamaiso tsohle tsa UPS lia tšoana. "
- Mefuta e fapaneng ea litsamaiso tsa UPS e sebeletsa litlhoko tse fapaneng. Kamehla khetha e le 'ngoe ho latela litlhoko tsa hau tse ikhethileng.
- ③"UPS lithium betri e boloka lihora tse 8 feela."
- Nako ea bekapo ea betri ea lithium ea UPS ea fapana mme e susumetsoa ke lintlha tse kang matla a betri, mojaro o hokahantsoeng, moralo oa holimo, ts'ebeliso le lilemo. Le hoja litsamaiso tse ngata tsa lehae tsa UPS li fana ka bekapo ea nako e khuts'oane, nako e atolositsoeng ea nako e fetang lihora tse 8 e ka finyelloa ka tšebeliso ea libeteri tse nang le bokhoni bo phahameng, theknoloji e sebetsang hantle, le tšebeliso e fokotsehileng ea matla.
11. Qetello
A Phepelo ea motlakase ea UPSke sesebelisoa sa bohlokoa ho sireletsa lisebelisoa tsa hau nakong ea ho tima ha motlakase le mathata a motlakase. Ka ho utloisisa hore na e sebetsa joang, mefuta ea eona, le lintlha tse lokelang ho nahanoa ha u khetha e le 'ngoe, u ka netefatsa polokeho le ts'ebetso ea lisebelisoa tsa hau tsa elektroniki. Hore na ke ho theha ntlo kapa khoebo e kholo, ho tsetela ho sistimi e nepahetseng ea letsatsi ea UPS ke qeto e bohlale.
Bakeng sa tataiso e eketsehileng kapa ho hlahloba litharollo tse ling tsa ho boloka betri ea YouthPOWER UPS, ikopanye le rona kajeno hosales@youth-power.net. Sireletsa matla a hau, sireletsa bokamoso ba hau!