LiFePO4 baytariyada(Batariyada Lithium Iron Phosphate Batteries) waxay caan ku yihiin ammaankooda, cimrigooda, iyo deegaanka-saaxiibtinimo, iyaga oo ka dhigaya kuwo ku habboon nidaamyada qorraxda, EVs, iyo in ka badan. Doorashada qaabeynta taxanaha saxda ah ayaa fure u ah tayaynta tamarta iyo waxqabadka. Hagahan waxa uu sharxayaa taxanaha baytari LiFePO4 lithium wuxuuna kaa caawinayaa inaad doorato habaynta ugu fiican ee baahiyahaaga.
1. Waa maxay baytariyada LiFePO4?
Batari LiFePO4, ama baytariyada birta ee Lithium, waa nooc ka mid ah baytariyada lithium-ion ee loo yaqaan badbaadada gaarka ah, cimriga dheer, iyo saaxiibtinimada deegaanka. Si ka duwan acid-asiidh-dhaqameedka ama kiimikooyinka kale ee lithium-ion,LiFePO4 baytariyada lithiumwaxay u adkaystaan kulaylka, bixiyaan tamar deggan, waxayna u baahan yihiin dayactir yar.
Waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa:
- ⭐ Nidaamyada baytariyada kaydinta qorraxda;
- ⭐ Baabuurta korantada (EVs);
- ⭐ Codsiga badda;
- ⭐ Saldhigyada korontada ee la qaadi karo.
Nakhshaddooda khafiifka ah iyo cufnaanta tamarta sare, baytariyada qoraxda ee LiFePO4 waxay noqonayaan door-doorashada kaydinta tamarta waarta oo hufan.
2. Fahamka Habaynta Taxanaha Battery ee LiFePO4
Batteriga LFPqaabeynta taxanaha ah ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah kordhinta danab batteriga ee nidaamyada tamarta.
Iskudubarid taxane ah, unugyo badan oo batari ah oo LiFePO4 ah ayaa ku xiran, oo leh terminalka togan ee mid ku xiran terminalka taban ee kan xiga. Habayntani waxay isku daraysaa tamarta dhammaan unugyada isku xidhan iyadoo la ilaalinayo awoodda (Ah) oo aan isbeddelin.
- Tusaale ahaan, isku xidhka afar unug oo 3.2V LiFePO4 ah oo taxane ah waxay keenaysaa batari 12.8V ah.
Habaynta taxanaha ah ayaa muhiim u ah codsiyada u baahan danab sare, sida nidaamyada tamarta qoraxda, baabuurta korantada, iyo xalalka korantada. Waxay awood u siinayaan nidaamyada inay si hufan u shaqeeyaan iyagoo yareynaya socodka hadda socda, yareynaya luminta kulaylka, iyo hubinta la jaanqaadka aaladaha korantada sare.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, habaynta taxanaha ahi waxay u baahan tahay maarayn habboon, sida isticmaalka nidaamka maaraynta baytariga (BMS), si loo ilaaliyo dheelitirka loogana hortago dallacaadda xad dhaafka ah ama dallacaadda. Fahamka sida qaabaynta taxanaha ahi u shaqeyso, waxaad wanaajin kartaa waxqabadka iyo cimriga xidhmada batterigaaga LiFePO4.
3. Taxanaha kala duwan ee baytariyada Lithium LiFePO4
Hoos waxaa ku yaal shax faahfaahsan oo muujinaya qaabaynta taxanaha caadiga ah eeLiFePO4 baytariyada wareegga qoto dheer, heerarkooda danab, iyo codsiyada caadiga ah.
| Habaynta Taxanaha | Voltage (V) | Tirada Unugyada | Tixraac Sawir | Codsiyada |
| 12V LiFePO4 baytariyada | 12.8V | 4 unug | | RV-yada, doomaha, nidaamyada kaydinta cadceedda yaryar, saldhigyada korantada ee la qaadan karo. |
| 24V LiFePO4 baytariyada | 25.6V | 8 unug | | Nidaamyada kaydinta baytariyada cadceedda ee cabbirkoodu dhexe yahay, baaskiil koronto, gaari golf, iyo xalalka korantada. |
| 48V LiFePO4 baytariyada | 48V | 15 unug |
| Nidaamyada kaydinta baytariyada qorraxda ee baaxadda weyn, kaydinta tamarta deegaanka, baabuurta korontada, iyo isticmaalka warshadaha. |
| 51.2V | 16 unug | |||
| Taxanaha gaarka ah | 72V+ | Kala duwan | | Codsiyada warshadaha gaarka ah, EVs waxqabadka sare leh, iyo nidaamyada kaydinta baytariga ganacsiga. |
Nidaam kastaa wuxuu bixiyaa faa'iidooyin gaar ah iyadoo ku xiran baahida tamartaada. Tusaale ahaan, nidaamyada batteriga 12V waa kuwo fudud oo la qaadi karo, halka nidaamyada 48V ay bixiyaan waxtarka sare ee codsiyada dalabka. Doorashada taxanaha saxda ah waxay ku lug leedahay dheelitirka shuruudaha tamarta, ku habboonaanta aaladda, iyo baahida tamarta.
4. Faa'iidooyinka iyo khasaaraha ee Habaynta Taxanaha kala duwan
Jadwalka hoose wuxuu qeexayaa faa'iidooyinka iyo khasaarooyinka kala duwan ee noocyada lithium iron LiFePO4 ee batteriga si uu kaaga caawiyo inaad gaarto go'aan xog ogaal ah.
| Habaynta Taxanaha | Faa'iidooyinka | Qasaarooyinka |
| 12V LiFePO4 Battery |
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| 24V LiFePO4 Battery |
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| 48V LiFePO4 Battery |
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| Taxanaha gaarka ah |
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Markaad miisaamayso faa'iidooyinka iyo khasaarooyinka, waxaad go'aamin kartaa qaabka ugu habboon ee ku salaysan baahida tamartaada, miisaaniyadaada, iyo khibradaada farsamo.
5. Sida loo doorto Taxanaha saxda ah ee baahiyahaaga
Marka xulashada habboonbatari lithium LiFePO4Taxanaha codsigaaga, waa muhiim inaad tixgeliso arrimo ay ka mid yihiin danab batari, awoodda batteriga, iyo la jaanqaadka qaybaha kale. Halkan waxaa ah talooyinka la fulin karo ee codsiyada caadiga ah:
- (1) Nidaamyada Tamarta Cadceedda
| Voltage |
Caadi ahaan, isku xidhka 24V ama 48V ayaa loo door bidaa guryaha iyo kuwa ganacsiga ee nidaamyada qoraxda si loo wanaajiyo waxtarka tamarta loona yareeyo hadda.
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| Awood |
Dooro taxane batari oo ku habboon isticmaalkaaga tamarta iyo baahiyaha kaydinta. Awood weyn ayaa hubinaysa inaad kaydin karto tamar kugu filan maalmaha daruuraha leh ama isticmaalka habeenkii.
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| Waafaqid |
Hubi in rookahaaga qoraxda, kontaroolaha dallaca, iyo nidaamka maaraynta baytariga (BMS) ay ku habboon yihiin taxanaha baytari ee la doortay.
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- (2)Baabuurta Korontada (EVs)
Adigoo si taxadar leh u tixgalinaya baahida tamartaada, tamarta, awooda, iyo iswaafajinta nidaamka, waxaad dooran kartaa batteriga LiFePO4 ee ugu fiican codsigaaga gaarka ah.
| Voltage |
Inta badan EV-yada waxay isticmaalaan 48V ama habayn ka sareeya si ay u taageeraan sharuudaha awooda matoorka. Korontada sare waxay yaraynaysaa baahida hadda loo baahan yahay wax soo saarka korantada, hagaajinta waxtarka.
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| Awood |
Raadso taxane batari leh awood kugu filan si aad u bixiso xadka aad u baahan tahay. Baytariyada waaweyni waxay bixiyaan masaafada dheer laakiin waxay noqon karaan kuwo ka culus oo ka qaalisan.
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| Waafaqid |
Hubi in batterigu uu la xidhiidhi karo dabaylaha EV-gaaga iyo nidaamka mootada.
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- (3)Dejinta Qorraxda Ka-baxsan
| Voltage |
Guryaha kabaxsan ama qolalka, 24V ama 48V LiFePO4 baytariyada qoraxda ayaa ku habboon in lagu xoojiyo qalabka baahida sare leh sida qaboojiyaha iyo qaboojiyaha.
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| Awood |
Tixgeli baahida tamarta ee kaagatamarta cadceedda ka baxsan nidaamka grid, oo ay ku jiraan tirada qalabka aad qorsheyneyso inaad koronto ku sameyso. Haddii aad u baahan tahay kaydin badan, dooro batari awood sare leh.
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| Waafaqid |
Hubi in batarigu la jaanqaadi karo beddelka tamarta qoraxda, kontaroolaha dallaca, iyo kuwa kale ee ka baxsan grqaybaha id ee hawlgalka aan kala go 'lahayn.
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6. LiFePO4 Soosaaraha Battery
Sida hormuudka soo saaraha batteriga LiFePO4 ee Shiinaha,AWOODDA DHALINYARADAku takhasusay soo saarista 24V, 48V, iyo baytariyada LiFePO4-voltage-sare ee kaydinta tamarta deegaanka iyo ganacsiga labadaba. Kaydinta baytarigeena LiFePO4 waxaa shahaado siiyayUL1973, CE, IEC62619(CB), UN38.3, iyo MSDS.
Ballanqaadkayaga hagar la'aanta ah ee tayada iyo badbaadada waxay hubisaa in dhammaan xalalka kaydinta baytariga LiFePO4 ay la kulmaan heerarka warshadaha adag, siinaya macaamiisheena xasilloonida maskaxda. YouthPOWER waxay bixisaa xalalka baytariyada qoraxda ee LiFePO4 kuwaas oo loogu talagalay in lagu daboolo baahiyaha iyo codsiyada kala duwan.
7. Erayada ugu dambeeya
Fahamka qaabaynta taxanaha kala duwan ee baytariyada LiFePO4 ayaa muhiim u ah wanaajinta nidaamyada tamarta, haddii aad ku shaqaynayso qalab yar oo qoraxda ah, baabuur koronto ah, ama guri kabaxsan. Adoo dooranaya tamarta saxda ah iyo awooda baahiyahaaga gaarka ah, waxaad xaqiijin kartaa waxqabad wanaagsan, hufnaan korodhay, iyo cimri dhererka baytariyadaada. Xusuusnow inaad had iyo jeer hubiso waafaqsanaanta qaybaha kale ee nidaamka sida rogoyaasha, kontaroolayaasha kharashka, iyo LiFePO4 batteriga BMS. Habaynta saxda ah, waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad sare u qaaddo faa'iidooyinka tignoolajiyada LiFePO4 oo aad abuurto tamar la isku halayn karo, oo waara.
Haddii aad raadinayso la isku halayn karo, badbaado, doorbid sare iyo xalalka baytariyada qoraxda ee LiFePO4 oo kharash-ool ah, ha ka labalabayn inaad nagala soo xidhiidhosales@youth-power.net.