Kubungabunga buri giheububiko bwa batiri ya lithiumiremeza imikorere myiza, umutekano, no kwizerwa, itanga abakoresha imbaraga zigihe kirekire kandi zihamye. Mugihe habaye litiro ya batiri ya lithium, wabisukura ute?
Kwoza neza batiri ya lithium yangirika nibyingenzi mukurinda umutekano no gukumira ibyangiritse byombi byanyumaububiko bwa lithiumn'akarere kayikikije. Ariko rero, hagomba kwitonderwa mugihe uhanganye nkiyo ruswa, kuko ishobora gutera ibintu byangiza muri bateri zibika lithium.
Dore intambwe zihariye zo kubisukura neza:
| Intambwe zo guhanagura batiri ya lithium | ||
| Intambwe | Ibikorwa bifatika | |
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| Wambare ibikoresho bikwiye byo kurinda umuntu, harimo uturindantoki, amadarubindi, na masike, kugirango wirinde guhura nibintu byangiza. |
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| Shira ingesebatiri ya lithium yizubamu kintu cyizewe kandi kidacanwa kugira ngo gitandukane n’ibindi bintu. |
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| Menya neza ko uhumeka neza ahantu hasukuye kugirango wirinde kwegeranya imyuka yangiza. |
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| Ihanagura witonze hejuru yangiritse hamwe nigitambaro gisukuye, gitose cyangwa ipamba kugirango ukureho umwanda nibisigara. |
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| Niba bishoboka, ibisigara byangirika hejuru birashobora kubangikanwa buhoro buhoro ukoresheje acide acetike ivanze cyangwa umuti wa alkaline. Icyakora, twakagombye kumenya ko ibyo bintu byimiti bishobora no kugira ingaruka mbi kubidukikije, bityo bigomba gukoreshwa mubwitonzi. |
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| Koresha umwenda, ipamba, cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose cyakoreshejwe mugihe cyogusukura, kimwe nibintu byose bishobora kuba byanduye, hanyuma ubishyire mubintu bifunze kugirango ubijugunye neza. |
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| Dukurikije amabwiriza y’ibanze n’ibisabwa n'amategeko, ibintu bisukuye bigomba guhabwa ibigo by’imyuga by’umwuga cyangwa aho byakusanyirijwe imyanda bishobora guterwa neza. |
Ukurikije intambwe zavuzwe haruguru, urashobora guhanagura neza za batiri ya lithium kandi ukanemeza imikorere yawe neza kandi ihamyeububiko bwa batiri. Niba uhuye na ruswa cyangwa ukaba utazi neza inzira yisuku, nibyiza ko wasaba ubufasha bwumwuga kuri YouthPOWER kurisales@youth-power.net.
Byongeye kandi, menya neza ko ama bateri ya lithium yomekwa neza kubihuza kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwimikorere iterwa no gusohora cyane cyangwa kwishyuza. Komeza bateri isukure kandi yumutse kugirango wirinde ivumbi nubushuhe; mugihe udakoreshwa mugihe kinini, burigihe kuyishyuza kugirango ukomeze imikorere myiza.
Kanda amafoto akurikira kugirango umenye byinshi kuri bateri yo murugo lithium:
